Haroun and the Sea of Stories is a book written by Salmon Rushdie, a British Indian novelist. When his father loses his gift for storytelling, Haroun tries to help him get it back. Set in an exotic Eastern landscape peopled by magicians and fantastic talking animals, Salman Rushdie's classic children's novel Haroun and the Sea of Stories inhabits the same imaginative space as Gulliver's Travels, Alice in Wonderland, and The Wizard of Oz. Salmon Rushdie first began orally composing the stories that comprise Haroun and the Sea of Stories while writing his famous novel The Satanic Verses. Discuss what this means for the novel’s narrative. Haroun pushes his way through the crowd. [2] Rushdie has said "he turned to the world of video games for inspiration" and that "he wrote the book for his 13-year-old son". He does so to show the main themes of the story. Language Arts. Discover Haroun and the Sea of Stories, Salman Rushdie's classic fantasy novel. What is it about the fairy ta. 99. Rushdie and the Sea of Metaphors. Haroun and the Sea of Stories Who is the spy the is captured and what will the gups do to the spy . Blabbermouth Character Analysis. Set in an exotic Eastern landscape peopled by magicians and fantastic talking animals, Haroun and the Sea of Stories inhabits the same imaginative space as The Lord of the Rings, The Alchemist, The Arabian Nights, and The Wizard of Oz. Summary. show more content…. ENG 3U1: Haroun and the Sea of Stories Haroun and the Sea of Stories Chapter Questions Chapter 1: The Shah of Blah 1. The night air stinks with the "Mist of Misery. Iff refuses to argue with the Walrus. From the creators of SparkNotes. Princess Batcheat was being held at the Citadel of Chup, so General Kitab, Prince Bolo, and Mudra the Shadow Warrior led the Guppee forces there to rescue her. The Beauty of Darkness. Haroun Handout Haroun and the Sea of Stories: Haroun Khalifa lives with his father Rashid, a famous storyteller, and his mother Soraya, until she is seduced by their neighbor Mr. His shadow, while technically part of the same person, allows Mudra to keep his true thoughts confidential, as he and his. In 1990 he received the Writers’ Guild Award for Haroun and the Sea of Stories. Haroun begins to push his way through the crowd and as he goes, he hears Guppees muttering both about Rashid and Batcheat 's poor singing. The idea of censorship is a sustained motif in the novel. More books than SparkNotes. Haroun and the Sea of Stories Study Guide consists of approx. Analysis. 1 / 7. Study Guides; Q & A; Lesson Plans; Essay Editing Services; Literature Essays;. Balance, Responsibility, Fantasy: Growing Up in Haroun and the. 9 Draw evidence from literary or. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of every Shakespeare play. 2017,. He currently lives in New York City. As easy as it is to take advantage of simplicity, some authors understand the depths of the complex world enough to transcend boundaries and speak to both the fruitful guiltlessness of youth and the world’s seeds, hardest to swallow. Summary. " Get LitCharts A +. Haroun tells everyone to. A cursory reading would seem to suggest that Rushdie favors the Land of Gup and the light that creates its ever present stories and freedom of speech. It is Rushdie's fifth major publication, and followed The Satanic Verses (1988). The Playfulness of Language. After a brief job as a writer of television programs in Pakistan, Rushdie returned to England, worked for an ad agency, and began writing his first novel Grimus (1975). 34,347 ratings2,997 reviews. He takes Rashid and Haroun to Dull Lake in the Valley of K at full speed. Chapter Summaries Chart. Chup, therefore, is not only a land of darkness, but also a land of complete silence and censorship. The hero and author of. Best Answer. 3. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. 7 Haroun sets out to help save the Ocean and the princess. Chapter 5 Quotes. Haroun first gets a glimpse of the Chupwala viewpoint of shadow as he watches Mudra’s shadow warrior dance. Haroun's Multicolored Backdrop. Sengupta and leaves. Log in with Facebook Home Haroun and the Sea of Stories Q & A What does Kosh-mar mean? Haroun and the Sea of Stories What does Kosh-mar mean? chapter 2. 1. Haroun refuses to give Rashid the tool because he is going to disconnect himself from the story. Instagram account:and the sea of storiesharoun and the sea of stories by Salman Rushdieharo. Haroun is a young boy who lives with his parents, Soraya and Rashid Khalifa, in a city so sad it's forgotten its name, in the country of Alfibay. The British-Indian author Salman Rushdie (b. eNotes -. Haroun and the Sea of Stories study guide contains a biography of Salman Rushdie, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full. Haroun, a 12-year-old boy, sets out on an adventure to restore the poisoned source. In the Heart of the Sea is the name of this magnificent book where in the first chapter, Nathaniel Philbrick tries to show us a place where the principal job is being part of the whaling industry. 99. Through their actions and dialogue they express the pain of being unequal. While the book is written for young adults, the theme of story is nuanced and complicated. Butt's mail coach. In the midst of this terribly sad city lives a storyteller and his wife and son. In 1990 he received the Writers’ Guild Award for Haroun and the Sea of Stories. "Sooo much more helpful than SparkNotes. . This quote frames the central crisis of the novel: what role does story play in culture and society and what happens when it no longer has power. Haroun and the Sea of Stories study guide contains a biography of Salman Rushdie, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full. Although Haroun and the Sea of Stories is a written novel, oral tradition plays a large role for many of the characters. -Both of the people that Rashid Khalifa loves, his son & wife, turn on him and tell him that his stories are. Teachers and parents! Our Teacher Edition on Haroun and the Sea of Stories makes teaching easy. More books than SparkNotes. In 1990, Salman Rushdie published his children’s novel, Haroun and the Sea of Stories. Quick answer: A justification of the chapter title "The Shah of Blah" in Salman Rushdie's Haroun and the Sea of Stories is that this section of the book revolves around Haroun's father, Rashid. . This essay sample on Haroun And The Sea Of Stories Analysis provides all necessary basic info on this matter, including the most common “for and against” arguments. This is the story of Haroun, a 12-year-old boy whose father Rashid is the greatest storyteller in a city so sad that it has forgotten its name. Followed by. Shame - Salman Rushdie. Rushdie dedicated this book to his son, who had been estranged for a while. While the book is written for young adults, the theme of story is nuanced and complicated. Chapter 1 Summary: “The Shah of Blah”. Get the summaries, analysis, and quotes you need. By ALISON LURIE. But one day something goes wrong and his father runs out of stories to tell. In this wondrously delightful story, Salman Rushdie gives us an imaginative work of extraordinary power and. 2 pages at 400 words per page) Rising Action. Although Haroun and the Sea of Stories is a written novel, oral tradition plays a large role for many of the characters. Rushdie himself admits that he first came up with the basic idea for the novel while telling stories to his son in the bathtub, and indeed, the simple structure and plot of the novel make it. In this way, Rushdie suggests that a person’s stories compose their identity. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. Haroun and Rashid pull the thin film over their clothes, and it sticks to them tightly. Mr. More books than SparkNotes. Published. Download. 2 Haroun's mother Soraya leaves Rashid for another man. Analysis, Pages 8 (1840 words) Views. Salman Rushdie's Haroun and the Sea of Stories is in many ways a simple fairy tale about magical people in a magical land. It’s also a work of literary genius. valley of k. Haroun and the Sea of Stories is a story about stories and storytelling, harking back to the days when the bard sang his sagas to a captivated audience sprawled in front of him on the great open spaces, maybe under a full moon, maybe around a roaring campfire. The Haroun and the Sea of Stories lesson plan is designed to help teachers and educators plan classroom activities and instruction. Butt stops the Mail Coach on the far side of the tunnel so that the passengers can enjoy the sunset over the Valley of K. Thanks for exploring this SuperSummary Study Guide of “Haroun and the Sea of Stories” by Salman Rushdie. A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more. During this time, Rushdie's nine-year-old son, Zafar, chastised his father for not writing books that children could read. and presented is seamlessly smooth, innovative, and comprehensive. 34,333 ratings2,995 reviews. 3 Famous storyteller Rashid loses his ability to tell stories. By Salman Rushdie. To examine the positive effects of communication and consider the negative impacts of censorship. The air in Chup City is so cold it freezes icicles on peoples' noses, so. Home Haroun and the Sea of Stories Q & A Why are places known by the alph. Answered by michael s #227157 on 1/27/2012 1:49 PM The question is wrong. Mali is serenading an audience with another of his songs from Butt the Hoopoe. realism” in its analysis of Rushdie’s Haroun and the Sea of Stories in order to overcome various problems that are associated with the term. These chapters focus on the dark side of the shadow. These instances of literary usage provide and framework of support for the text which is to follow and to further accentuate the smaller and unnoticeable details of the story in to vital parts which are necessary for better comprehension and. PR6068. In this story we encounter storytelling as a means of saving your identity, your relationship with your family, and perhaps even your life—which means that, in a sense, you are saving a world. Haroun and the sea of stories how does Haroun prove he is brave,caring and adventurous. adventure to return Rashid’s stories to him, but it is also a son’s journey to give meaning to. eNotes critical analyses help you gain a deeper understanding of Haroun and the Sea of Stories so you can excel. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. During the performances, it states: "Haroun thought about this strange adventure in which he had become involved. Many of Beatrix Potter's animals escape from claustrophobic domestic. The various colours of the ocean recall the vividness which is certainly one of the most striking features of the stories of this famous collection, with their countless references to precious gems of various colours. Rashid is a larger-than-life figure in both Haroun's life and in the community. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. Blabbermouth is very opinionated and. 914 20. Moody Land is a fantastical land from his father’s stories. Armed Chupwalas surround the party. 2 pages at 400 words per page)3. Initially “magic realism” referred to an artistic mode that originated during the early 1920s. David_Tashjian. 5 The Ocean of the Streams of Story is poisoned. Today, we plunge into a new Ocean of Stories. To explore how language can be used to create a world. Haroun and the Sea of Stories, 22 This quote frames the central crisis of the novel: what role does story play in culture and society and what happens when it no longer has power. Haroun bites the Bite-a-Lite, puts on a special diving suit, grabs Butt's brain-box, and dives out the window. The protagonists in these two stories must undertake a journey into a magical world that is far from perfect and. 2. ”. . When Rashid takes the stage to tell his story for Mr. Haroun and the Sea of Stories. Haroun And The Sea Of Stories Summary. It orbits quickly, and its constant shifting means that it hovers over each place on Earth on a regular basis, thus, the stories generated there can be disseminated to all peoples. Haroun and the Sea of Stories portrays the postcolonial concept of landlessness, which is resolved for Haroun and his father, Rashid, through the deployment of postcolonial multiculturalism and self-translation, in that Rashid and Haroun define their own place in society. Haroun and the Sea of Stories study guide contains a biography of Salman Rushdie, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. November 11, 1990. adventure to return Rashid’s stories to him, but it is also a son’s journey to give meaning to. A Chupwala Shadow Warrior who speaks Abhinaya, the gesture language. Power and Censorship Theme Analysis. Thanks for exploring this SuperSummary Study Guide of “Haroun and the Sea of Stories” by Salman Rushdie. (approx. Teachers and parents! Our Teacher Edition on Haroun and the Sea of Stories makes teaching easy. Sites like SparkNotes with a Haroun and the Sea of Stories study guide or cliff notes. Hero's Journey Haroun And The Sea Of Stories (1) (2) (1). Haroun is the protagonist of the story. Shadowy beings drag them along in the web. Rashid and Haroun board Butt the Hoopoe with Iff, and Haroun introduces his father to Mali, Goopy, and Bagha. It rebukes mediocre stories and storytelling with a political agenda. Study Guides; Q & A; Lesson Plans; Essay Editing Services;. Heroun press the Sea of Stories study guide contains a books of Salman Rushdie, writing essay, quiz questions, major themes, letter, and a full outline and. The Ocean is alive. . The novel is an allegory for many of the political and social issues his family was facing at the time, as Rushdie was in hiding due to the controversy of his 1988 novel, The Satanic Verses. This section contains 398 words. Everything you need. He has figured out how to create these anti-stories to produce a concentrated poison that. . Haroun explains that it's the Mist of Misery, and Mr. As they race toward Gup City, Haroun asks about Khattam-Shud. A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides that feature detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, quotes, and essay topics. These papers were written primarily by students and provide critical analysis of Haroun and the Sea of Stories. Khattam-Shud begins explaining how he ruins stories by creating "anti-stories. Book Summary. Salman Rushdie was born in Bombay in 1947. The novel is basically about a young boy (Haroun) whose father is a renowned storyteller but loses the gift of gab. The Haroun and the Sea of Stories lesson plan is designed to help teachers and educators plan classroom activities and instruction. Upon reaching the deck, Haroun understands how huge the ship is. Haroun Khalifa lives with his parents, Rashid and Soraya, in a city so sad it has forgotten its name. When he goes to Kahani, he bravely confronts. The Khalifas' upstairs neighbors are Oneeta. The story is about a celebrated storyteller, who loses his talent for telling stories when his wife leaves him. ELA-LITERACY. Preview. Haroun and the Sea of Stories---Themes. ELA-LITERACY. Haroun worries that it might be melting Mali, the Floating Gardener. Home Haroun and the Sea of Stories Q & A What is the description of the p. ” (85). They come upon a small clearing. When Haroun Khalifa’s father, the renowned storyteller Rashid Khalifa, loses his gift of gab, Haroun knows he has to help. As the entire Guppee army moves off into the Ocean, Rashid laments his and Haroun's choice of clothing, and Iff offers them “Laminations. 6 Princess Batcheat is taken captive. Salman Rushdie was born in Bombay in 1947. . Rashid thinks, “This is beginning to look like a war between buffoons. Read More. . He helps his father. Need help on themes in Salman Rushdie's Haroun and the Sea of Stories? Check out our thorough thematic analysis. Set in an exotic Eastern landscape peopled by magicians and fantastic talking animals, Salman Rushdie’s classic children’s novel Haroun and the Sea of Stories inhabits the same imaginative space as Gulliver’s Travels, Alice in Wonderland, and The Wizard of Oz. admirers he was Rashid the Ocean of Notions, as stuffed with cheery stories as the sea was full of glumfish; but to his jealous rivals he was the Shah of Blah. Kahani is covered by the Ocean of the Streams of Story, from which all stories issue. ” Cite this page as follows: "Haroun and the Sea of Stories - Quotes" eNotes Publishing Ed. 1. The air in Chup City is so cold it freezes icicles on peoples' noses, so. He is wearing a blue nightgown and a hood. Twelve-year-old Haroun sets out on an adventure to restore his father’s gift of storytelling by reviving the poisoned Sea of Stories. Buy Study Guide Haroun and the Sea of Stories Summary and Analysis of Chapters 1-2 Summary Chapter 1 - The Shah of Blah The novel opens in the “saddest of cities” in the. What were the three questions that Haroun asked to his father? Answer: Haroun asked his father the following three questions-. In this way, Rushdie suggests that a person’s stories compose their identity. Princess Batcheat was being held at the Citadel of Chup, so General Kitab, Prince Bolo, and Mudra the Shadow Warrior led the Guppee forces there to rescue her. The conclusion of the essay provides a summary of the below discussion. Butt. More books than SparkNotes. As a young adult novel, Rushdie creates the strange alternate world of Kahani through a strange and playful use of language. His sudden loss of storytelling ability sets Haroun on a quest to restore it. Haroun,the protagonist,changes the most in the story. The novel opens in the “saddest of cities” in the country of Alifbay. From the book Haroun and the Sea of Stories. ― Salman Rushdie, quote from Haroun and the Sea of Stories. 1. Iff Character Analysis. What is it about the fairy ta. 1. In Haroun and the Sea of Stories, Salman Rushdie uses light/dark imagery to juxtapose the politics of the moon's two sides. Choose a specific version and identify the title of the tale and the author. Haroun and his father travel to Dull Lake in the Valley of K as passengers in the mail coach of Mr. Snooty Buttoo is so full of hot air that he has brought a boiling wind. "Sooo much more helpful than SparkNotes. Thanks for exploring this SuperSummary Study Guide of “Haroun and the Sea of Stories” by Salman Rushdie. When Haroun tries to get a straight answer out of his plot-juggling parent about where stories come from, he would. Haroun believes that since the stories are true, the disconnection makes it possible for them to become untrue. 80 likes. More books than SparkNotes. While he is generally a happy boy, he finds his surroundings to be sad and depressing. Home Haroun and the Sea of Stories Q & A Haroun's Journey Haroun and the Sea of Stories Haroun's Journey. Salman Rushdie’s Haroun and the Sea of Stories and Lewis Carroll’s Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland are literary works related by the common theme of growing up by way of finding balance and taking personal responsibility. "A strange sort of Story Moon our Kahani would be, if storybook things weren't everywhere to be found. The Twilight Strip is the length of water that separates Chup from Gup. The villain of the novel, the archenemy of stories and language and the Prince of Silence. Haroun pushes through the crowd, followed by Iff. Kattum Shud is the antagonist in Haroun and the Sea of Stories. Haroun and the Sea of Stories Study Guide Salmon Rushdie first began orally composing the stories that comprise Haroun and the Sea of Stories while writing his famous novel. I'm sorry, this is a short-answer forum designed for text specific. A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides that feature detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, quotes, and essay topics. The first question the novel asks is, "what is the use of stories that aren't even true?" The novel then sets out to answer this question, as well as complicate the answers. It smells terrible and all think that someone has made a stink. It is like a thick acid that light cannot penetrate. Haroun and the Sea of Stories is a children’s novel by Salman Rushdie, published in 1990. . The Postcolonial, Environmental and Ecological Perspectives in Haroun and the Sea of Stories. Choose a specific version and identify the title of the tale and the author. Set in an exotic Eastern landscape peopled by magicians and fantastic talking animals, Salman Rushdie's classic children's novel Haroun and the Sea of Stories inhabits the same imaginative space as Gulliver's Travels, Alice in Wonderland, and The Wizard of Oz. Butt. The first question the novel asks is, "what is the use of stories that aren't even true?" The novel then sets out to answer this question, as well as complicate the answers. Cite this page as follows: "What are some literary devices employed by Salman Rushdie in Chapter 2 of Haroun and the Sea of Stories?" eNotes Editorial, 13 Jan. November 16, 2014. "Sooo much more helpful than SparkNotes. Rushdie has been married four times and has two sons. [1] It is the sequel to Haroun and the Sea of Stories. Haroun, feeling responsible for his father's misfortune, sets. Rushdie and the Sea of Metaphors. Haroun's Multicolored Backdrop. As a result, Rushdie suffered severe writer's block. Summary. Butt instructs Iff to give Haroun a happy story to cheer him up, and Haroun drinks the proffered story and finds himself in a Princess Rescue Story that has gone horribly wrong. Butt replied. In 1990, Salman Rushdie published his children’s novel, Haroun and the Sea of Stories. There is a mechanical creature, Butt the Hoopoe, who emulates the Tin-Man in Oz and the Floating Gardner who mimics the Scarecrow from Oz. Asked by John. A mechanical Hoopoe bird that communicates telepathically without moving its beak. Description. How does Haroun contribute to his father's inability to tell stories? From the book Haroun and the Sea of Stories. As they speed towards Gup City, Haroun remarks that so many things from stories seem to be coming true. Summary. Iff is a Water Genie responsible for care of the Story Water that comes from the moon Kahani. After his mother leaves his father, Haroun finds it impossible to concentrate for longer than 11 minutes. Rashid is a larger-than-life figure in both Haroun's life and in the community. Haroun and the Sea of Stories (1990) was written by Salman Rushdie when he was "underground" due to the persecution that came after the publication of Satanic Verses (1988). It calls for a greater appreciation of ancient stories, stories in other languages, and stories that are just plain fun. In Moody Land, the weather changes according to the mood of the people. When Soraya runs off with Mr. Soon, they see the edge of Perpetual Darkness, which looks like a. 1947) had to go underground after the. The city is typically positioned in the sea and in the country of Alifbay, a name composed of the first two letters of the Arabic. This water is “Story Water” it’s colourful and if you don’t know why this is magic well, on our real moon, there is no. 3 Evaluate a speaker's point of view,. Plot summary At the beginning of the story, protagonist Haroun Khalifa lives with his father Rashid, a. Butt the Hoopoe says good stories can stand a little shaking. Haroun notices that the sensation of flying is similar to the sensation of speeding along in Mr. What students can do:. This is evident in the Guppees’ own. Gup is warm and Chup is freezing cold. A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality. Think of a Cinderella, Sleeping Beauty, or Red Riding Hood tale that--although created many, many years ago—might still appeal to children today. This question may also be answered using the information readily available in gradesaver's study guide; look for this info under the theme of censorship. From the book Haroun and the Sea of Stories. Haroun Khalifa is the young protagonist in Haroun and the Sea of Stories, and his quest to restore his father's storytelling ability leads him to the hidden second Moon of Earth, Kahani. Rashid. Thanks for exploring this SuperSummary Study Guide of “Haroun and the Sea of Stories” by Salman Rushdie. Everything you need for every book you read. Summary. A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides that feature detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, quotes, and essay topics. . Mali begins to clear a channel through it and the others enter. U757 H37 1990. By this I mean, what was Haroun's call to action? What were the three obstacles he had to face, and what his final test?Salman Rushdie continued to write and publish books, including a children's book, Haroun and the Sea of Stories (1990), a warning about the dangers of story-telling that won the Writers' Guild Award (Best Children's Book), and which he adapted for the stage (with Tim Supple and David Tushingham. He is a young boy who is kind, curious, resourceful, and loyal. Thanks for exploring this SuperSummary Study Guide of “Haroun and the Sea of Stories” by Salman Rushdie. "Sooo much more helpful than SparkNotes. Theme Viz. For select classroom titles, we also provide Teaching Guides with discussion and quiz questions to prompt. Chapter 9, The Dark Ship Summary. Haroun demands that the Water Genie take him there, and Iff reluctantly concedes in order to get his wrench back from Haroun. Shadowy beings drag them along in the web. W. Between lies the "Twilight Strip" with an unbreakable and invisible "Wall of Force," named. LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in Haroun and the Sea of Stories, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work. A Young Hero's Quest Like many stories involving young heroes, Haroun and the Sea of Stories is a quest tale—the young protagonist sets out to accomplish a task—in this case, to return his father's ability to tell stories. To his wife, Soraya, Rashid was for many years as loving a husband as anyone could wish for, and during these years Haroun grew up in a homeThe author of The Satanic Verses returns with his most humorous and accessible novel yet. Tales of sadness, tales of joy, and tales of valour; tragedies, comedies, and farces. Balance, Responsibility, Fantasy: Growing Up in Haroun and the Sea of. Analysis. Known as the "Ocean of Notions" and the "Shah of Blah," Rashid is a storyteller, a juggler of tales. | Certified Educator Last Updated September 5,. The Genie is criticizing Haroun's lack of imagination. He chooses the Hoopoe bird, and a large mechanical Hoopoe appears. In the Heart of the Sea is the name of this magnificent book where in the first chapter, Nathaniel Philbrick tries to show us a place where the principal job is being part of the whaling industry. Rushdie broke out of his slump in 1990 with Haroun and the Sea of Stories (1990), a children's book written as a means of explaining his situation to his. Everything you need for every book you read. 34,335 ratings, 3. Butt the Hoopoe, Chapter 5. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. When they reach the wall of night, few roots and weeds survive. Haroun must find a way for his father to tell stories once again. Once inside, however, they cannot locate Mali. He commands. By Salman Rushdie. Haroun calls out to Rashid, who is surprised to see him. Study Guides; Q & A; Lesson Plans; Essay Editing Services; Literature Essays; College Application Essays; Textbook Answers; Writing Help;. Haroun, Iff, Mali, and Butt the Hoopoe reach a patch of the Ocean overgrown with weeds, like a forest with dense undergrowth. for every book you read. Rushdie presents a land in which story is being destroyed, a symbol. After the failed political rally, two shouting men take Rashid and Haroun to a car and push them into the back seats. It is Rushdie's fifth major publication, and followed The Satanic Verses (1988). 120 terms.